"I Pretend to Be Reading": Why Parents Hide Their Phones — and What It Teaches Children

«Я делаю вид, что читаю»: почему родители прячут телефон — и что на самом деле нужно детям

▎The Core Idea — In One Sentence

You pick up a book to hide your phone. But you're not really hiding the phone. You're hiding yourself — the real, tired, imperfect you. And that's exactly the person your child needs.


You've Done This Too.

The child is playing on the floor. You're scrolling through your phone. They look up. You automatically flip the phone face down. Or open the first book you find. Pretend you've been reading it all along.

You're not alone. This is a new parenting habit of the era. We know that being on the phone in front of a child is shameful. But we don't know what to do instead.

So we pick up a book. Not to read it. To hide.


What's Really Happening When You Hide Your Phone

A study published in JAMA Pediatrics (Radesky et al., 2014) showed: when a parent is absorbed by a mobile device, the child receives fewer verbal and non-verbal signals. The parent makes less eye contact. Responds less. Reacts less to the child's initiative. The researchers called this "technoference" — the interference of technology in parent-child interaction.

📌 Radesky, J.S. et al. (2014). Patterns of mobile device use by caregivers and children during meals in fast food restaurants. JAMA Pediatrics, 133(4), e843–e849.

But here's what matters: subsequent studies (Kushlev & Dunn, 2019) showed — it's not about the device itself. It's about the attention the device takes away. A parent with a phone isn't looking at the child. A parent with a book they're actually reading — also isn't looking. The difference isn't in the object. The difference — is in presence.

The worst scenario isn't the phone. The worst scenario is the phone you're hiding. Because to the absence of attention you add an internal disconnect.

Psychologist Tory Higgins (1987) described this as self-discrepancy theory: when the "actual self" (I'm tired, I want to scroll the feed) diverges from the "ought self" (I should be a parent who reads a book), internal tension arises — anxiety, guilt, irritation. And the child feels this tension. It's not the phone that harms connection. What harms it is the gap between who you're forcing yourself to be and who you actually are right now.

📌 Higgins, E.T. (1987). Self-discrepancy: A theory relating self and affect. Psychological Review, 94(3), 319–340.


The Book You're Not Reading

In 2023, a term appeared in parenting communities — "fake reading." Parents began openly discussing: "I hold the book upside down so the child sees the cover." "I turn pages every three minutes to make it look real." "I bought the book specifically for this — it's on the coffee table, I've never touched it."

This isn't shameful. It's a symptom.

A generation of parents who grew up on smartphones knows: a screen in front of a child — that's bad. But for many, a book isn't an organic habit — it's yet another task on the endless list of "how to be a good parent." And then a book becomes not reading. But a prop.

The problem isn't the book or the phone. The problem — is the gap between who you want to appear to be in front of your child, and who you actually are.


Non-Pretense: What Montessori Said About the Adult in a Child's Environment

Maria Montessori rarely talked about books and phones. She talked about the "prepared adult" — a parent who is part of the child's environment. And the main requirement for this adult wasn't "read in front of the child." It was "be real."

📌 Montessori, M. (1949). The Absorbent Mind. Theosophical Publishing House.

The child doesn't absorb the book you're holding. They absorb your state. If you're tense because you're hiding your phone — they absorb tension. If you're looking at the page and thinking about work — they absorb absence. If you're sitting with a book turned upside down — they absorb artificiality.

Montessori said: "The child builds themselves from what they absorb from the environment." And the most important element of the environment — isn't an object. It's the adult.


Non-Pretense: What We Call This

We call this "non-pretense."

"Non-pretense" — a state in which an adult doesn't perform being better than they are. Not in front of the child. Not in front of themselves.

Most parents spend enormous amounts of energy not on the child — but on maintaining the image of a "good parent." The book you don't read. The phone you hide. The energy you perform. All of this is working on an image. And all of it takes energy you could spend on one thing: just being there.

"Non-pretense" carries the same philosophy as all our principles. "Bare wood" doesn't pretend to be something else — it doesn't hide behind paint. "The object without an answer" doesn't pretend to be a character — it doesn't say "I'm a truck." "Silence after the question" doesn't fill the pause with a ready answer. "Non-pretense" doesn't fill the pause with a ready role. Four principles. One foundation: be what you are. And when a child grips a beech cube in their hand — they're holding proof that something real exists. Without paint. Without pretense. Without lies.


We Are Aqyl Mura. Why Does a Brand Write About Non-Pretense?

Because every object we make is an invitation to non-pretense. Not for the child. For the adult.

A beech cube. A ball. A rattle without a battery. Beech doesn't pretend. It's not painted to look like oak, not lacquered to look like plastic. It's just beech. And when a child holds it in their hand — they're holding the truth. Without intermediaries. Without deception.

When the child holds them in their hands — they don't need a screen. They're occupied. They're working. And you get what no book can give you: time in which you don't need to perform anything.

You can simply sit nearby and watch. As they balance the cube. As they drop it. As they balance it again. In this watching there's no evaluation. No development plan. No "I must be a good mother." There's only you. And them. And the cube. And that's enough.

Our first set — "The First 180 Days" — was created for a newborn. But our system is built to accompany the child at every stage of growth. Not toys. Tools.

Tools not just for the child. For you too. Because when the child is working — you don't have to hide. You can simply be.


Three Phrases Worth Saying to Yourself

Instead of This Try This Why
"I should take a book so they can see" "I'll just sit nearby" The child doesn't need a prop. They need your face.
"I shouldn't be on the phone" "I'll respond now — and put it away" Honesty with yourself reduces the internal disconnect. The child feels the difference.
"I'm a bad mother because I'm tired" "I'm tired. That's normal." A tired adult who doesn't pretend is better than an energetic one playing a role.

What to Do Today

Take out your phone. Place it face up next to you. Don't hide it.

The next time the child looks up — don't flip it over. Let them see — you're not perfect. And you're not hiding. That's non-pretense.

Or — when the child gets absorbed — don't pick up a book. Don't pick up the phone. Just sit nearby. Watch their hands. The cube. How they balance it — and it falls.

Say nothing. Perform nothing. Just be.

That's enough.


▎Real Questions People Ask Search Engines

Q1: is it okay to be on the phone around a child

Yes. If it doesn't displace contact. Radesky et al. (2014) showed: the problem isn't the screen, it's the reduction of verbal and non-verbal signals from the parent. If you looked up when the child called — that's one thing. If you haven't heard them for ten minutes — that's another.


Q2: is a phone around a child harmful

By itself — no. What's harmful is a parent who has disappeared. Kushlev & Dunn (2019) showed: the key factor isn't the device, it's the attention it takes away. Phone in hand but eyes on the child — that works. Book in hand but thoughts at the office — doesn't work.


Q3: what to do if I can't stop using my phone around my child

Don't stop. Make a deal with yourself. Say: "I'll check my email for five minutes — then put it away." The child doesn't demand sainthood from you. They need you to return. For after the screen, you look at them again. It's not about the ideal. It's about rhythm: disappeared — reappeared — here again.


Q4: is it necessary to read in front of a child

No. What's necessary — not to pretend. Montessori talked about a "prepared adult" — a real one, not an ideal one. A book you don't read teaches the child one thing: Mom is performing. Better to close your eyes and honestly rest for five minutes than to hold a book upside down.


Q5: how to be a good parent when I'm constantly exhausted

Stop playing a role. A child absorbs not your actions, but your state (Montessori, 1949). You're tired — sit down. Close your eyes. Say: "I'm tired." This isn't weakness. It's non-pretense. And the child will absorb it — instead of the tension you spend on maintaining an image.


Q6: how to stop feeling guilty about being on the phone around a child

Stop hiding it. Guilt arises not from the phone — but from the gap between who you want to appear to be and who you are (Higgins, 1987). Say aloud: "I'm tired, I need five minutes to scroll the feed." This isn't weakness. It's non-pretense. And it releases tension faster than a book you're not reading.


Aqyl Mura — a development system from the first days and at every stage of growth.


▎Sources

Higgins, E.T. (1987). Self-discrepancy: A theory relating self and affect. Psychological Review, 94(3), 319–340.

Kushlev, K. & Dunn, E.W. (2019). Smartphones distract parents from cultivating feelings of connection when spending time with their children. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 36(6), 1619–1639.

Montessori, M. (1949). The Absorbent Mind. Theosophical Publishing House.

Radesky, J.S. et al. (2014). Patterns of mobile device use by caregivers and children during meals in fast food restaurants. JAMA Pediatrics, 133(4), e843–e849.